Criminal case
United States v. Elizabeth Holmes
- Authority
- US District Court for the Northern District of California, appeal to the US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
- Case number
- Not published
- Filed or opened
- Not published
- Organization
- Theranos, Inc.
- Current stage
- Conviction affirmed in February 2025 and rehearing en banc denied on 8 May 2025S3. No clemency grant listed as of 20 October 2026S6.
- Outcome
- Conviction final at the circuit level.
Decisions and steps
Claims this case bears on
- Contradicted93Theranos represented to investors that its portable blood analyzer could run a full range of blood tests from finger drops of blood.Regulator statement, 14 March 20182 records citedProduct claims
- Partly supported83The SEC said in March 2018 that Theranos, its CEO and its former president carried out a massive fraud, and that the company was liable for it.Regulator statement, 14 March 20184 records citedFraud
- Supported81Courthouse News reported in May 2025 that the Ninth Circuit denied the former Theranos chief executive's request for en banc rehearing after upholding her conviction in February.Press report, 8 May 20252 records citedFraud
Sources
- S2Tier A Theranos Founder Elizabeth Holmes Found Guilty Of Investor FraudUS Attorney's Office, Northern District of California. Government press release. 4 January 2022.Supports the counts of conviction and acquittal and the evidence on the device. It does not cover sentencing or appeal.Link working, checked 25 October 2026
- S3Tier C Ninth Circuit denies Elizabeth Holmes' request for rehearingCourthouse News Service. Press report. 8 May 2025.Report by Matt Simons on the rehearing denial and the February 2025 affirmance. It does not give the affirmance day.Link working, checked 25 October 2026
- S6Tier A Clemency Grants by President Donald J. Trump (2025-Present)US Department of Justice, Office of the Pardon Attorney. Government press release. Updated 20 October 2026.Official list of pardons and commutations since 2025, latest grant 13 October 2026. It lists no grant to Holmes or her former co-defendant. It does not show pending petitions.Link working, checked 25 October 2026