Unresolved Munich prosecutors accuse the former Wirecard chief executive of fraud that caused about EUR 3 billion in damage, charges he denies. Wirecard AG dpa 8 October 2026 58 Unresolved Bain said it did not knowingly participate in state capture and did not act illegally in its work at SARS. Bain & Company South Africa Bain & Company Undated page, read October 2026 61 Outdated Bain said the UK Cabinet Office decided in August 2022 that Bain should be excluded from bidding for its contracts for 3 years from January 2022. Bain & Company South Africa Bain & Company Undated page, read October 2026 73 Unresolved Plaintiffs in US Anti-Terrorism Act suits allege that MTN paid protection money to the Taliban for the security of its towers in Afghanistan. MTN Group Limited BusinessTech 29 September 2026 58 Opinion A Huawei spokesperson said in September 2026 that the company's success came from long-term investment in innovation backed by the utmost respect for intellectual property. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. South China Morning Post 10 September 2026 52 Unresolved Johnson & Johnson said in July 2026 that studies show talc does not cause cancer. Johnson & Johnson Johnson & Johnson 27 July 2026 48 Partly supported The FTC alleged that Celsius falsely told customers their deposits were safe, that the platform was safer than a bank, and that it held a US$750 million insurance policy for deposits. Celsius Network LLC US Federal Trade Commission 20 July 2026 85 Unresolved Plaintiffs in US Roundup lawsuits have claimed that exposure to the glyphosate-based herbicide Roundup causes non-Hodgkin lymphoma in humans. Bayer AG Supreme Court of the United States 25 June 2026 66 Supported The US Supreme Court held in June 2026 that federal pesticide law preempts a Missouri Roundup user's failure-to-warn claim against Monsanto. Bayer AG Supreme Court of the United States 25 June 2026 95 Supported FTX's founder was convicted of fraud and conspiracy charges and sentenced to 25 years in prison, and the conviction was upheld on appeal in June 2026. FTX Trading Ltd. Bloomberg Law 12 June 2026 93 Supported A Paris court convicted Lafarge of financing terrorist organisations on 13 April 2026 and fined it more than EUR 1 million. Lafarge SA The Local France 13 April 2026 73 Partly supported An April 2026 Al Jazeera report said Lafarge had seen a conviction on crimes against humanity charges confirmed by a French court. Lafarge SA Al Jazeera 13 April 2026 67 Partly supported Monsanto said in February 2026 that regulators, including the US EPA and EU bodies, conclude that glyphosate-based herbicides can be used safely and are not carcinogenic. Bayer AG Bayer 17 February 2026 77 Unresolved Monsanto said in February 2026 that a class settlement of up to US$7.25 billion would resolve current and future Roundup claims tied to non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Bayer AG Bayer 17 February 2026 67 Supported The SIPA Trustee reported recoveries of about US$15.509 billion for BLMIS customers and that distributions reached 72.015% of each allowed claim. Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC Securities Investor Protection Corporation 11 December 2025 77 Supported The US Department of Justice said Do Kwon pleaded guilty to fraud and was sentenced on 11 December 2025 to 15 years in prison with forfeiture of more than US$19 million. Terraform Labs PTE Ltd US Department of Justice, Southern District of New York 11 December 2025 97 Unresolved Reuters reported in December 2025 that ZTE may pay more than US$1 billion to resolve US foreign bribery allegations. ZTE Corporation Reuters 11 December 2025 49 Supported Outlook Business reported in November 2025 that current and former Meta directors agreed to pay US$190 million to settle the Cambridge Analytica shareholder lawsuit in Delaware. Meta Platforms, Inc. Outlook Business 23 November 2025 75 Contradicted BHP argued at trial in London that it was not a polluter under Brazilian environmental law and breached no legal duty, so it was not liable for the Fundao dam failure. BHP Group Limited High Court of Justice, Technology and Construction Court 14 November 2025 95 Supported Reuters reported in November 2025 that London's High Court ruled BHP liable for the 2015 Fundao dam collapse in Brazil. BHP Group Limited Reuters 14 November 2025 95 Unresolved BHP said in November 2025 that the UK group action duplicates remediation and compensation already provided in Brazil or available under the Brazil agreement. BHP Group Limited BHP Group Limited 14 November 2025 59 Supported Purdue said in November 2025 that the bankruptcy court would confirm its new plan, which provides about US$7.4 billion in cash to creditors. Purdue Pharma L.P. Purdue Pharma L.P. 14 November 2025 83 Unresolved Luckin Coffee's chief executive said in November 2025 that the company was actively pushing to relist on a US main board. Luckin Coffee Inc. Global Corporate Restructuring 13 November 2025 51 Supported Reuters reported in November 2025 that a federal judge approved the Justice Department's request to dismiss the 737 MAX criminal case against Boeing. The Boeing Company Reuters 6 November 2025 96 Supported Binance's founder Changpeng Zhao, who pleaded guilty in November 2023 and was sentenced to four months in prison, received a US presidential pardon in October 2025. Binance Holdings Limited US Department of Justice, Office of the Pardon Attorney 21 October 2025 94 Unresolved Spain's Anti-Corruption Prosecutor alleges that Gotham City Research and others spread biased and misleading information about Grifols to push down its share price. Grifols, S.A. Forbes España 9 October 2025 47 Partly supported The Adani Group chairman said in September 2025 that SEBI had reaffirmed the Hindenburg claims were baseless. Adani Group Scroll 18 September 2025 73 Outdated Evergrande announced in March 2023 an offshore debt restructuring plan giving creditors options to swap debt into new bonds and equity-linked instruments. China Evergrande Group Reuters 25 August 2025 83 Partly supported An August 2025 press report said the STF had homologated the renegotiated Lava Jato leniency agreements of seven companies, Odebrecht among them. Novonor S.A. O Liberal 15 August 2025 57 Unresolved Leigh Day, lawyers for the Bille and Ogale communities, said in June 2025 that the High Court found Shell plc and its former Nigerian subsidiary can be held legally responsible for legacy oil pollution. Shell plc Leigh Day 20 June 2025 60 Opinion AP reported in June 2025 that opponents of JBS's New York listing cited its record of corruption, monopolistic behavior and environmental destruction. JBS S.A. and J&F Investimentos S.A. Associated Press 13 June 2025 55 Supported The Federal Reserve announced on 3 June 2025 that Wells Fargo is no longer subject to the asset growth restriction imposed in its 2018 enforcement action. Wells Fargo & Company Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System 3 June 2025 92 Supported An AFP report said a German court in Braunschweig convicted four former Volkswagen managers over the diesel emissions scandal on 26 May 2025. Volkswagen AG AFP 26 May 2025 67 Unresolved Turkcell alleges in its South African lawsuit that MTN paid bribes to South African and Iranian officials to secure its stake in Irancell. MTN Group Limited Business Day 22 May 2025 56 Outdated A May 2025 report said NMC Health's administrators were suing EY for around GBP 2 billion in a trial at the High Court in London. NMC Health plc International Accounting Bulletin 22 May 2025 76 Supported The US Department of Justice said Celsius founder Alexander Mashinsky pleaded guilty to commodities fraud and securities fraud and was sentenced to 12 years in prison in May 2025. Celsius Network LLC US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 8 May 2025 93 Supported Courthouse News reported in May 2025 that the Ninth Circuit denied the former Theranos chief executive's request for en banc rehearing after upholding her conviction in February. Theranos, Inc. Courthouse News Service 8 May 2025 81 Outdated The South African High Court found in November 2022 that South African courts did not have jurisdiction over Turkcell's claim against MTN and dismissed it with costs. MTN Group Limited Connecting Africa 30 April 2025 68 Supported MTN said the September 2023 US ruling did not mean it had lost the case or that it had violated the law. MTN Group Limited MTN Group 17 April 2025 65 Outdated Justice Department releases in 2025 described Hino Motors as a Toyota subsidiary. Hino Motors, Ltd. US Department of Justice 19 March 2025 71 Unresolved Thousands of Wirecard investors claimed in a KapMuG model case that EY is liable to them for its unqualified audit certificates for fiscal years 2014 to 2018. Ernst & Young GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft Bayerisches Oberstes Landesgericht 28 February 2025 59 Partly supported A January 2025 Bloomberg report carried by swissinfo said Trafigura was convicted of bribery by a Swiss court over payments to an Angolan official. Trafigura Group Pte. Ltd. SWI swissinfo.ch 31 January 2025 68 Supported The Justice Department announced in January 2025 that Hino agreed to plead guilty and pay over US$1.6 billion to resolve an emissions fraud scheme. Hino Motors, Ltd. US Department of Justice 15 January 2025 93 Outdated At Do Kwon's extradition in January 2025 the Department of Justice said he faced a nine count indictment carrying a maximum sentence of 130 years in prison. Terraform Labs PTE Ltd US Department of Justice, Southern District of New York 2 January 2025 92 Partly supported FTI Consulting said the court receiver recovered about US$2.7 billion on behalf of more than 18,000 defrauded investors of Stanford International Bank. Stanford International Bank Ltd FTI Consulting 2025 70 Supported The US Attorney for the Southern District of New York said that Archegos founder Bill Hwang was convicted in July 2024 and sentenced to 18 years in prison with more than US$9 billion in restitution. Archegos Capital Management LP US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 19 December 2024 90 Supported The US Justice Department said in December 2024 that McKinsey Africa agreed to pay bribes to then officials at Transnet and agreed to a criminal penalty of US$122,850,000 under a deferred prosecution agreement. McKinsey & Company Africa (Pty) Ltd US Department of Justice 5 December 2024 88 Supported McKinsey said it returned the fees from its Transnet and Eskom work with interest. McKinsey & Company Africa (Pty) Ltd McKinsey & Company 5 December 2024 88 Partly supported Super Micro said in December 2024 that an independent special committee review found no evidence of fraud or misconduct by management or the board. Super Micro Computer, Inc. Super Micro Computer, Inc. 2 December 2024 60 Unresolved The SEC alleged in November 2024 that Gautam Adani and Sagar Adani were involved in paying or promising bribes to Indian officials and that Adani Green's 2021 offering documents misled investors. Adani Group US Securities and Exchange Commission 20 November 2024 70 Outdated News reports in November 2024 said Bill Hwang was sent to prison for 18 years for the Archegos fraud. Archegos Capital Management LP Al Jazeera 20 November 2024 75 Outdated IEP's financial statements showed distributions declared of US$1.00 per LP unit for the third quarter of 2024. Icahn Enterprises L.P. Icahn Enterprises L.P. November 2024 80 Supported Super Micro disclosed that Ernst and Young resigned as its auditor on 24 October 2024, saying it was unwilling to be associated with management's financial statements. Super Micro Computer, Inc. Super Micro Computer, Inc. 30 October 2024 84 Outdated BHP said on 25 October 2024 that the BRL 170 billion Fundao agreement with Brazilian public authorities remained subject to approval by the Brazilian Supreme Court. BHP Group Limited BHP Group Limited 25 October 2024 79 Unresolved Nigerian authorities charged Binance with tax offences and, with a detained executive, with money laundering in 2024. Binance Holdings Limited Associated Press 24 October 2024 58 Outdated Johnson & Johnson said in September 2024 that its subsidiary Red River Talc LLC had filed a prepackaged Chapter 11 case to resolve all current and future ovarian cancer talc claims. Johnson & Johnson Johnson & Johnson 20 September 2024 86 Partly supported IEP said in September 2024 that the SEC found no fraud, no inflation of its net asset value and no impropriety in its distributions. Icahn Enterprises L.P. Icahn Enterprises L.P. 16 September 2024 77 Supported Chinese regulators said in September 2024 that PwC Zhong Tian had to a certain extent covered up and even condoned Evergrande's financial fraud in its Hengda audits. PricewaterhouseCoopers Reuters 13 September 2024 83 Outdated AFP reported in September 2024 that a Swedish appeal court sentenced Swedbank's former chief executive to 15 months in prison for gross swindling over statements on money laundering links. Swedbank AB (publ) The Local Sweden 10 September 2024 89 Supported The SEC said in September 2024 that S&P Global Ratings agreed to pay a US$20 million penalty for failures to keep electronic communications and admitted the facts in its order. S&P Global Ratings US Securities and Exchange Commission 3 September 2024 93 Unresolved The August 2024 Hindenburg report said a 2024 lawsuit alleged Super Micro restarted improper revenue recognition three months after its earlier SEC settlement. Super Micro Computer, Inc. Hindenburg Research 27 August 2024 53 Unresolved The August 2024 Hindenburg report said in its title that it found evidence of sanctions evasion at Super Micro. Super Micro Computer, Inc. Hindenburg Research 27 August 2024 53 Partly supported Public Eye said in August 2024 that Glencore was convicted following corrupt mine deals in the DRC and must pay a penalty of US$152 million. Glencore plc Public Eye 22 August 2024 82 Supported The US Department of Justice said a federal jury convicted former Mozambique finance minister Manuel Chang in August 2024 and named Privinvest Group executives as co-conspirators who paid bribes. Privinvest Group US Attorney's Office, Eastern District of New York 8 August 2024 92 Supported Glencore said in August 2024 that the Swiss and Dutch outcomes resolved the last of its previously disclosed government investigations into historical misconduct. Glencore plc Glencore 5 August 2024 75 Supported The English Commercial Court ruled on 29 July 2024 that the Mozambique debt was procured by bribery orchestrated by Privinvest and found the Privinvest entities liable to the Republic. Privinvest Group White & Case LLP 30 July 2024 87 Supported Credit Suisse settled the Republic of Mozambique's London claim over the loans on the eve of trial. Credit Suisse Group AG High Court of Justice, Commercial Court 29 July 2024 81 Contradicted Privinvest and its owner Iskandar Safa denied any wrongdoing and said any payments were lawful. Privinvest Group Reuters 29 July 2024 85 Outdated An AP report in July 2024 said Boeing would plead guilty to conspiracy to defraud the United States and would have a felony conviction. The Boeing Company Associated Press 8 July 2024 96 Supported The CSRC said Hengda Real Estate inflated revenue and profit in 2019 and 2020 by recognising income early, making its bond issues fraudulent and its annual reports false. China Evergrande Group China Securities Regulatory Commission 31 May 2024 89 Unresolved Boeing said in May 2024 that it believed it had honored the terms of its 2021 deferred prosecution agreement, after the Justice Department told the court Boeing had breached it. The Boeing Company NPR 14 May 2024 65 Supported The US Securities and Exchange Commission said that on 5 April 2024 a New York jury found Terraform Labs and Do Kwon liable for defrauding investors in crypto asset securities. Terraform Labs PTE Ltd US Securities and Exchange Commission 5 April 2024 94 Contradicted Before its collapse, FTX's founder told customers, investors and the public that FTX customer deposits were kept safe, held in custody and kept separate from company assets, according to DOJ. FTX Trading Ltd. US Department of Justice 28 March 2024 96 Supported The US Department of Justice said in March 2024 that Trafigura pleaded guilty to conspiracy to violate the FCPA over bribes to Brazilian officials and would pay over US$126 million. Trafigura Group Pte. Ltd. US Department of Justice 28 March 2024 87 Supported Celsius said it emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on 31 January 2024 after freezing customer withdrawals in 2022. Celsius Network LLC Celsius Network 27 March 2024 74 Partly supported Grifols said on 21 March 2024 that the CNMV confirmed its financial statements and indebtedness. Grifols, S.A. Grifols, S.A. 21 March 2024 86 Unverifiable A March 2024 CNN headline asked whether Evergrande's case was the biggest fraud in Chinese history, and the article called it the country's biggest ever financial fraud case. China Evergrande Group CNN 19 March 2024 44 Opinion Gunvor's chairman said in March 2024 that the company upholds an industry-leading compliance programme and that corruption has no place in the company. Gunvor SA The Maritime Executive 4 March 2024 52 Supported The US Department of Justice said in March 2024 that Gunvor S.A. pleaded guilty to an FCPA conspiracy over bribes to Ecuadorian officials and would pay over US$661 million. Gunvor SA US Department of Justice 1 March 2024 94 Contradicted Prosecutors who appealed to the STF in 2023 and 2024 took the position that evidence from Odebrecht's leniency systems remains usable in Brazilian proceedings. Novonor S.A. InfoMoney 28 February 2024 79 Partly supported A January 2024 Gotham City Research report, as reported by Bloomberg and Investing.com, said Grifols artificially reduced its reported debt ratio, in part by consolidating BPC Plasma and Haema, units it had sold in 2018. Grifols, S.A. Bloomberg 9 January 2024 80 Opinion Toshiba said on its delisting in December 2023 that it would take a major step toward a new future with a new shareholder. Toshiba Corporation Reuters 20 December 2023 65 Supported The US Department of Justice said on 21 November 2023 that Binance pleaded guilty to anti-money laundering, unlicensed money transmitting and sanctions violations and agreed to pay over US$4 billion. Binance Holdings Limited US Department of Justice 21 November 2023 92 Contradicted In October 2023 Terraform Labs and Do Kwon told the court that the SEC had not proven the defendants did anything wrong. Terraform Labs PTE Ltd The Block 30 October 2023 92 Supported The English Commercial Court set aside P&ID's arbitral awards against Nigeria on 23 October 2023, holding they were obtained by fraud. Process and Industrial Developments Limited Peoples Gazette 23 October 2023 95 Supported The Commercial Court found in October 2023 that P&ID's side gave knowingly false evidence in the arbitration, kept paying bribes during it and improperly retained Nigeria's internal legal documents. Process and Industrial Developments Limited High Court of Justice, Commercial Court 23 October 2023 89 Outdated Arbitral awards required Nigeria to pay P&ID US$6.6 billion plus 7% interest, a liability reported to exceed US$11 billion. Process and Industrial Developments Limited Peoples Gazette 23 October 2023 96 Contradicted P&ID denied paying bribes and blamed the failure of the gas deal and Nigeria's arbitration loss on institutional incompetence. Process and Industrial Developments Limited Peoples Gazette 23 October 2023 91 Supported The Financial Reporting Council said in October 2023 that KPMG failed to gather sufficient appropriate audit evidence in its audits of Carillion's 2014 to 2016 financial statements. KPMG LLP Financial Reporting Council 12 October 2023 94 Supported Liquidator Teneo said a Singapore court sentenced co-founder Su Zhu to four months in prison for failing to comply with a court order to help the investigation into the fund's failure. Three Arrows Capital Ltd Agence France-Presse 30 September 2023 75 Supported The Monetary Authority of Singapore said it issued nine-year prohibition orders against Three Arrows Capital directors Zhu Su and Kyle Livingston Davies that took effect on 13 September 2023. Three Arrows Capital Ltd Monetary Authority of Singapore 14 September 2023 93 Supported A September 2023 US Department of Justice statement said OneCoin co-founder Karl Sebastian Greenwood was sentenced to 20 years in prison and ordered to pay about US$300 million for his part in the OneCoin scheme. OneCoin Ltd. US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 12 September 2023 96 Unresolved Poder360 reported in September 2023 that Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Dias Toffoli annulled all evidence from Odebrecht's 2016 leniency agreement used in Lava Jato accusations and convictions. Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Poder360 6 September 2023 49 Partly supported VEON said in September 2023 that it had not been targeted by US, EU or UK sanctions at any point since February 2022. VEON Ltd. VEON Ltd. 5 September 2023 66 Supported A German court convicted two former managing directors of a Steinhoff subsidiary over false balance sheet presentation. Steinhoff International Holdings N.V. dpa 21 August 2023 61 Supported The SEC and the US Department of Justice said Celsius and Mashinsky manipulated the price of the CEL token through undisclosed buybacks funded in part with customer money. Celsius Network LLC US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 13 July 2023 90 Outdated Swedbank said in June 2023 that investigations by the US Justice Department and the SEC into the bank were ongoing. Swedbank AB (publ) Swedbank AB 19 June 2023 69 Outdated The SEC charged Binance, two Binance.US entities and Binance's founder in June 2023 with violating US securities laws. Binance Holdings Limited US Securities and Exchange Commission 5 June 2023 89 Opinion An Australian Senate committee report of June 2023 described PwC's handling of confidential tax consultations as a calculated breach of trust. PricewaterhouseCoopers Senate Finance and Public Administration References Committee June 2023 65 Outdated Purdue said in May 2023 that the Second Circuit had upheld its plan of reorganization, which included releases of opioid claims against members of the Sackler family. Purdue Pharma L.P. Purdue Pharma L.P. 30 May 2023 94 Unresolved Fast Retailing said in July 2021 that none of its production partners were in Xinjiang and in May 2023 that there is no forced labour in its supply chains. Fast Retailing Co., Ltd. Business and Human Rights Resource Centre 17 May 2023 44 Opinion The May 2023 Hindenburg report described IEP's economic structure as ponzi-like. Icahn Enterprises L.P. Hindenburg Research 2 May 2023 54 Supported The Hindenburg report said Icahn had pledged 181.4 million units, about 60% of his IEP holdings, for personal margin loans. Icahn Enterprises L.P. Hindenburg Research 2 May 2023 85 Unresolved The Hindenburg report said Icahn had been using money taken in from new investors to pay dividends to old investors. Icahn Enterprises L.P. Hindenburg Research 2 May 2023 42 Supported Reports in April 2023 said the German audit oversight body APAS found professional duty violations in EY's Wirecard audits and barred it for two years from new listed audit clients. Ernst & Young GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft Financial Times 3 April 2023 77 Supported Vale said in March 2023 that it would pay US$55.9 million to the SEC without admitting or denying the settled claims. Vale S.A. Vale S.A. 28 March 2023 88 Partly supported Dawn reported in March 2023 that Abraaj founder Arif Naqvi lost his final UK challenge to extradition and would be sent to the United States for trial. Abraaj Group Dawn 9 March 2023 66 Supported The SEC found in March 2023 that a consultant working for Rio Tinto on its Simandou rights in Guinea offered an improper payment to a Guinean official and that the payments were not accurately recorded. Rio Tinto plc US Securities and Exchange Commission 6 March 2023 86 Supported The US Department of Justice said on 2 March 2023 that Ericsson breached its 2019 DPA and agreed to plead guilty to the deferred FCPA conspiracy charges and pay US$206,728,848. Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson US Department of Justice 2 March 2023 98 Outdated DOJ said in March 2023 that Ericsson agreed to a one-year extension of its independent compliance monitor. Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson US Department of Justice 2 March 2023 80 Unresolved Brazilian federal prosecutors charged that Vale and TUV SUD colluded to issue false stability declarations for the Brumadinho dam, and that 16 people committed qualified homicide. Vale S.A. InfoMoney 26 January 2023 62 Unresolved The January 2023 Hindenburg report said the Adani Group had engaged in a brazen stock manipulation and accounting fraud scheme over decades. Adani Group Hindenburg Research 24 January 2023 46 Contradicted The Hindenburg report said it identified numerous undisclosed related party transactions by listed and private Adani companies. Adani Group Hindenburg Research 24 January 2023 77 Supported The Tax Practitioners Board said in January 2023 that PwC breached its obligations under the law and the Code of Professional Conduct over a former partner's disclosure of confidential Treasury information. PricewaterhouseCoopers Tax Practitioners Board 23 January 2023 88 Supported A US bankruptcy court opinion recorded that the British Virgin Islands court ordered Three Arrows Capital into liquidation on 27 June 2022 and appointed joint liquidators, and that the US court recognised the BVI proceeding as a foreign main proceeding. Three Arrows Capital Ltd US Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York 29 December 2022 90 Partly supported Shell said in December 2022 that it continued to believe the Oruma, Goi and Ikot Ada Udo spills in the Dutch case were caused by sabotage. Shell plc Al Jazeera 23 December 2022 86 Supported Reuters reported in December 2022 that Shell would pay EUR 15 million to Nigerian communities to settle the Dutch Oruma, Goi and Ikot Ada Udo spill case. Shell plc Al Jazeera 23 December 2022 78 Supported The Department of Justice said OneCoin was sold as a cryptocurrency but lacked a true blockchain, had no real value, and that its price was set by the company itself. OneCoin Ltd. US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 16 December 2022 93 Supported The US Department of Justice said on 13 December 2022 that Danske Bank pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit bank fraud and agreed to forfeit US$2.059 billion. Danske Bank A/S US Department of Justice 13 December 2022 98 Outdated Danske Bank announced in December 2022 that its US resolution placed it under a period of DOJ corporate probation as part of the Estonia matter. Danske Bank A/S Danske Bank A/S 13 December 2022 79 Partly supported OCCRP reported in December 2022 that ABB agreed to pay US$315 million to settle a multinational bribery investigation. ABB Ltd OCCRP 7 December 2022 87 Supported The US Justice Department and the SEC said in December 2022 that ABB, through subsidiaries, paid bribes to a South African government official at Eskom in connection with the Kusile power station. ABB Ltd US Department of Justice 2 December 2022 95 Supported ABB said it voluntarily disclosed improper payments on the Kusile project and cooperated fully with the authorities. ABB Ltd ABB Ltd 2 December 2022 86 Outdated The US Justice Department said in December 2022 that ABB entered into a three-year deferred prosecution agreement. ABB Ltd US Department of Justice 2 December 2022 95 Supported Airbus said in November 2022 that it agreed a further CJIP with French authorities over past matters related to Libya and Kazakhstan, with a fine of EUR 15,856,044 and no monitorship. Airbus SE Airbus 30 November 2022 69 Outdated A November 2022 CNN report said customers who trusted FTX may be left with nothing. FTX Trading Ltd. CNN 14 November 2022 73 Supported Glencore Energy UK Ltd was convicted in England of bribery offences and ordered to pay about GBP 281 million. Glencore plc Courts and Tribunals Judiciary 3 November 2022 93 Supported Lafarge SA and Lafarge Cement Syria pleaded guilty in October 2022 in the United States to conspiring to provide material support to ISIS and al-Nusrah Front. Lafarge SA US Department of Justice 18 October 2022 93 Partly supported Holcim said in October 2022 that none of the Syrian conduct involved Holcim, that former Lafarge executives concealed it, and that Holcim investigated proactively and voluntarily. Lafarge SA Holcim 18 October 2022 81 Outdated News24 reported in September 2022 that the NPA charged McKinsey South Africa with fraud, theft and corruption over Transnet contracts. McKinsey & Company Africa (Pty) Ltd News24Wire 30 September 2022 71 Supported News24 reported in September 2022 that National Treasury restricted Bain & Company from public sector contracts until 4 September 2032 for corrupt and fraudulent practices tied to a SARS contract. Bain & Company South Africa News24Wire 29 September 2022 71 Supported The Federal Court of Malaysia on 23 August 2022 unanimously upheld the conviction and 12 year jail sentence of former prime minister Najib Razak in the SRC International case. 1Malaysia Development Berhad Bernama 23 August 2022 79 Contradicted Hino's initial 2022 disclosure said its engine data misconduct dated from around 2016. Hino Motors, Ltd. Reuters 2 August 2022 77 Supported A disciplinary tribunal found in July 2022 that KPMG gave false or misleading documents and information to FRC inspectors reviewing its Carillion and Regenersis audits. KPMG LLP Financial Reporting Council 25 July 2022 91 Supported Eni said on 19 July 2022 that the OPL 245 criminal case had ended and that the March 2021 acquittals of Eni and its managers were full and final. Eni S.p.A. Eni 19 July 2022 81 Supported The Monetary Authority of Singapore said it reprimanded Three Arrows Capital Pte. Ltd. in June 2022 for providing false information to MAS and for exceeding the assets under management threshold for a registered fund management company. Three Arrows Capital Ltd Monetary Authority of Singapore 30 June 2022 91 Supported The US Department of Justice said in May 2022 that Glencore entities pleaded guilty to bribery and market manipulation schemes and agreed to pay over US$1.1 billion. Glencore plc US Department of Justice 24 May 2022 91 Supported The State Capture Commission found in 2022 that Eskom made settlement payments to McKinsey and Trillian that were unlawful. McKinsey & Company Africa (Pty) Ltd Judicial Commission of Inquiry into State Capture 29 April 2022 73 Partly supported Vale misled investors about dam safety by relying on fraudulent stability certificates and stating that all its dams were certified stable, as the SEC charged in April 2022. Vale S.A. US Securities and Exchange Commission 28 April 2022 72 Supported The SEC alleged in April 2022 that Bill Hwang entered into total return swaps with no economic purpose other than to drive up the prices of the underlying stocks. Archegos Capital Management LP US Securities and Exchange Commission 27 April 2022 86 Supported The SEC said Archegos grew to more than US$36 billion in capital with about US$160 billion in market exposure at its peak in March 2021. Archegos Capital Management LP US Securities and Exchange Commission 27 April 2022 82 Partly supported A Reuters report in March 2022 said ZTE pleaded guilty in 2017 to illegally shipping US technology to Iran and North Korea. ZTE Corporation Reuters 23 March 2022 88 Supported Reuters reported in March 2022 that a US judge ruled ZTE should be allowed to end its five-year probation from the 2017 plea. ZTE Corporation Reuters 23 March 2022 73 Supported Rio Tinto said its 2022 settlement with ASIC over Mozambique coal disclosures involved no findings of fraud or of any systemic or widespread failure. Rio Tinto plc Mining Weekly 7 March 2022 66 Supported The US Securities and Exchange Commission said that former Abraaj managing partner Sivendran Vettivetpillai pleaded guilty to federal criminal charges and settled SEC charges over the Abraaj conduct. Abraaj Group US Securities and Exchange Commission 1 March 2022 88 Unresolved Ericsson said in February 2022 that its Iraq investigation could not identify that any Ericsson employee was directly involved in financing terrorist organizations. Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson 15 February 2022 58 Outdated The SEC announced in December 2021 that Nikola would pay US$125 million to resolve fraud charges. Nikola Corporation US Securities and Exchange Commission 21 December 2021 70 Supported The US Department of Justice said in October 2021 that Credit Suisse entities resolved the Mozambique loan case with more than US$547 million in penalties, fines and disgorgement, including a guilty plea by its UK unit. Credit Suisse Group AG US Attorney's Office, Eastern District of New York 19 October 2021 88 Supported The DOJ said the Mozambique project contractor paid about US$50 million in kickbacks to bankers at Credit Suisse's UK unit. Credit Suisse Group AG US Attorney's Office, Eastern District of New York 19 October 2021 86 Outdated The October 2021 DOJ release presented Credit Suisse Group AG as the parent bank that entered the Mozambique deferred prosecution agreement. Credit Suisse Group AG US Attorney's Office, Eastern District of New York 19 October 2021 84 Unresolved Trafigura says on its Probo Koala page that neither deaths, nor miscarriages or serious illnesses could have been caused by the slops dumped in Abidjan in 2006. Trafigura Group Pte. Ltd. Trafigura 12 October 2021 50 Partly supported Trafigura describes its July 2010 Dutch fine of EUR 1 million as a ruling on a technical breach of the provisions for exporting waste from the European Union. Trafigura Group Pte. Ltd. Trafigura 12 October 2021 73 Outdated Reuters reported in July 2021 that French prosecutors had opened an investigation into Uniqlo France and three other retailers over suspected concealment of crimes against humanity in Xinjiang. Fast Retailing Co., Ltd. Reuters 2 July 2021 71 Supported US Customs and Border Protection blocked a shipment of Uniqlo shirts at the Port of Los Angeles in January 2021 and ruled on 10 May 2021 that the company had not shown the shirts were free of forced labour. Fast Retailing Co., Ltd. Bloomberg May 2021 63 Supported Eni said in March 2021 that the allegations of international corruption in its Congo probe ceased to exist after the charge was reduced to undue inducement, and that its EUR 11.8 million deal was not an admission of guilt. Eni S.p.A. Eni 18 March 2021 79 Contradicted The proposition that Eni and Shell were proven to have paid bribes to Nigerian politicians through the US$1.1 billion OPL 245 payment, as alleged by the Milan prosecutor and summarised by Global Witness in March 2021. Eni S.p.A. Global Witness 17 March 2021 82 Outdated Global Witness said in March 2021 that two middlemen had already been found guilty for their role in the OPL 245 deal in a separate trial. Eni S.p.A. Global Witness 17 March 2021 64 Supported Swedish courts acquitted three former Telia executives of bribery over Uzbekistan in 2019, and the appeal court upheld the acquittals in February 2021. Telia Company AB Sveriges Radio 4 February 2021 82 Supported Vale said in February 2021 that it signed a global settlement for Brumadinho with the State of Minas Gerais and public authorities worth about BRL 37.7 billion. Vale S.A. Vale S.A. 4 February 2021 73 Supported The US Justice Department said in January 2021 that two Boeing 737 MAX Flight Technical Pilots deceived the FAA Aircraft Evaluation Group about MCAS. The Boeing Company US Department of Justice 7 January 2021 90 Supported A federal parliamentary committee said in December 2020 that Rio Tinto let down the Puutu Kunti Kurrama and Pinikura peoples over the Juukan Gorge destruction and should return all artefacts. Rio Tinto plc Parliament of Australia, Joint Standing Committee on Northern Australia 9 December 2020 73 Supported The US Justice Department said Purdue Pharma pleaded guilty in November 2020 to three federal felonies tied to its opioid marketing. Purdue Pharma L.P. US Department of Justice 24 November 2020 87 Supported The US Department of Justice said in October 2020 that Goldman Sachs conspired to pay more than US$1.6 billion in bribes in connection with 1MDB bond deals. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. US Department of Justice 22 October 2020 91 Supported The US Justice Department said on 14 October 2020 that J&F Investimentos pleaded guilty to conspiracy to violate the FCPA and agreed to pay a criminal penalty of more than US$256 million over bribes to Brazilian officials. JBS S.A. and J&F Investimentos S.A. US Department of Justice 14 October 2020 90 Contradicted Nikola said in September 2020 that the allegations in the Hindenburg report were false and misleading. Nikola Corporation Nikola Corporation 14 September 2020 83 Supported A September 2020 Hindenburg Research report said a Nikola promotional video showed its truck rolling down a hill after being towed up, not driving under its own power. Nikola Corporation Hindenburg Research 10 September 2020 74 Partly supported The Hindenburg report said Nikola's claims to design key components in house were false and that it bought inverters from a supplier called Cascadia. Nikola Corporation Hindenburg Research 10 September 2020 73 Outdated After a BaFin criminal complaint, Munich prosecutors were investigating two Financial Times journalists over suspected securities law violations linked to their Wirecard reporting. Wirecard AG Associated Press 3 September 2020 71 Outdated Goldman's July 2020 agreement with the Government of Malaysia settled their 1MDB dispute on terms of a US$2.5 billion payment and a US$1.4 billion asset recovery guarantee. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Goldman Sachs 24 July 2020 75 Partly supported EY said in June 2020 that there were clear indications of an elaborate and sophisticated fraud at Wirecard aimed at deliberate deception, presenting itself as deceived. Ernst & Young GmbH Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft ANSA 25 June 2020 69 Supported The US Justice Department said in June 2020 that Novartis Hellas conspired to bribe employees of state-owned and state-controlled hospitals and clinics in Greece. Novartis AG US Department of Justice 25 June 2020 87 Supported Novartis said in June 2020 that its US resolutions contained no allegations of bribery of Greek politicians, in line with its own internal investigation. Novartis AG Novartis AG 25 June 2020 83 Contradicted Wirecard said on 22 April 2020 that the KPMG special review had found no evidence for the public allegations of balance sheet manipulation. Wirecard AG Wirecard AG 22 April 2020 84 Outdated Infosys's April 2020 results said a shareholder class action over the allegations was pending in the Eastern District of New York and the company could not predict its outcome. Infosys Limited Infosys Limited 20 April 2020 70 Supported Swedbank said in March 2020 that a Clifford Chance report found high-risk transactions of about EUR 37 billion in its Baltic units, but could not conclude that money laundering took place. Swedbank AB (publ) Swedbank AB 23 March 2020 68 Supported Sweden's financial regulator found in March 2020 that Swedbank had major deficiencies in its anti-money laundering work in the Baltics and fined it SEK 4 billion. Swedbank AB (publ) Finansinspektionen 19 March 2020 92 Unresolved US prosecutors allege that Huawei committed bank fraud and sanctions violations tied to Iran and took part in a racketeering conspiracy that included theft of trade secrets. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. US Department of Justice 13 February 2020 73 Supported An anonymous short seller report in early 2020 alleged that Luckin Coffee inflated its sales. Luckin Coffee Inc. Luckin Coffee Inc. 3 February 2020 80 Contradicted Luckin Coffee said on 3 February 2020 that it categorically denied all allegations in the anonymous report and that the report's evidence was unsubstantiated. Luckin Coffee Inc. Luckin Coffee Inc. 3 February 2020 84 Outdated The US EPA's February 2020 interim registration review decision found that glyphosate is unlikely to be a human carcinogen. Bayer AG US Environmental Protection Agency February 2020 86 Supported The US Justice Department and the UK Serious Fraud Office said in January 2020 that Airbus used third-party business partners and agents to bribe officials and customers to win contracts. Airbus SE US Department of Justice 31 January 2020 91 Outdated The US Justice Department said in January 2020 that it had charged Airbus with conspiracy to violate the anti-bribery provision of the FCPA and that prosecution was deferred under a DPA. Airbus SE US Department of Justice 31 January 2020 77 Partly supported Infosys said in January 2020 that its investigation found the whistleblower allegations substantially without merit and found no evidence of financial impropriety or executive misconduct. Infosys Limited ETV Bharat 10 January 2020 61 Supported Muddy Waters alleged in December 2019 that NMC Health was understating its debt. NMC Health plc CNBC 2 January 2020 88 Unverifiable Muddy Waters questioned NMC's reported investment in a hospital, saying the cost of US$7,700 per square metre was well above expected levels. NMC Health plc CNBC 2 January 2020 35 Contradicted NMC Health said in December 2019 that the Muddy Waters report was false and misleading. NMC Health plc Gulf News 20 December 2019 86 Supported A Brooklyn federal jury acquitted Privinvest's lead salesman Jean Boustani on all counts in December 2019. Privinvest Group Daily Maverick 3 December 2019 80 Outdated Greek media reported in December 2019 that an Athens court found 22 people guilty in the Siemens and OTE kickback trial and imposed sentences of up to 15 years. Siemens AG Ethnos 2 December 2019 64 Unresolved Anonymous whistleblowers alleged in 2019 that Infosys's chief executive and chief financial officer used unethical practices to boost short-term revenue and profit. Infosys Limited Outlook India 22 October 2019 46 Supported The Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland said in October 2019 that Gunvor was held criminally liable over bribery of public officials in the Republic of Congo and Ivory Coast and must pay almost CHF 94 million. Gunvor SA Office of the Attorney General of Switzerland 17 October 2019 87 Supported Nigeria's EFCC said on 19 September 2019 that the Federal High Court in Abuja convicted two P&ID directors on eleven counts and ordered P&ID wound up in Nigeria with its assets forfeited. Process and Industrial Developments Limited Economic and Financial Crimes Commission 19 September 2019 65 Partly supported South Africa's Financial Sector Conduct Authority penalised Steinhoff R1.5 billion for misleading the market. Steinhoff International Holdings N.V. Financial Sector Conduct Authority 16 September 2019 88 Supported The Dubai Financial Services Authority said on 30 July 2019 that it fined two Abraaj entities a total of about US$314.6 million for deceiving investors and the regulator. Abraaj Group Dubai Financial Services Authority 30 July 2019 88 Supported The FTC said on 24 July 2019 that Facebook would pay a US$5 billion penalty for violating its 2012 FTC privacy order. Meta Platforms, Inc. US Federal Trade Commission 24 July 2019 91 Partly supported The SEC said in July 2019 that Facebook misled investors by presenting the risk of misuse of user data as hypothetical after it had learned of actual misuse. Meta Platforms, Inc. US Securities and Exchange Commission 24 July 2019 80 Supported Kobe Steel said in July 2019 that the US Justice Department confirmed it required no further documents in its investigation of the misconduct. Kobe Steel, Ltd. Kobe Steel, Ltd. 17 July 2019 62 Supported The SEC said in June 2019 that Walmart allowed subsidiaries in Brazil, China, India and Mexico to use third-party intermediaries who made payments to foreign officials without reasonable assurances of FCPA compliance. Walmart Inc. US Securities and Exchange Commission 20 June 2019 94 Supported Walmart said on 20 June 2019 that its global resolution with the Justice Department and the SEC ended all FCPA-related investigations into the company and its subsidiaries, for a combined payment of US$282.7 million. Walmart Inc. Walmart Inc. 20 June 2019 88 Unresolved The US Securities and Exchange Commission said on 11 April 2019 that Abraaj founder Arif Naqvi and Abraaj Investment Management Limited misappropriated money from the Abraaj Growth Markets Health Fund. Abraaj Group US Securities and Exchange Commission 11 April 2019 76 Supported Kobe Steel was fined 100 million yen in March 2019 for violating Japan's Unfair Competition Prevention Act over its product misconduct. Kobe Steel, Ltd. Kobe Steel, Ltd. 13 March 2019 74 Unresolved US prosecutors charged OneCoin founder Ruja Ignatova with wire fraud, securities fraud and money laundering conspiracy counts, and the FBI says she remains a fugitive on its Ten Most Wanted list. OneCoin Ltd. US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 8 March 2019 81 Supported A Financial Times report of 30 January 2019, as relayed by Bloomberg News, said an executive overseeing Wirecard's Asia-Pacific accounting allegedly ordered potentially fraudulent transactions. Wirecard AG Bloomberg 30 January 2019 68 Outdated The Justice Department announced in January 2019 that Huawei's CFO Wanzhou Meng was charged with bank fraud and wire fraud. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. US Department of Justice 28 January 2019 87 Partly supported A Reuters investigation in December 2018 reported that Johnson & Johnson knew for decades that asbestos was at times found in its talc and talc powders. Johnson & Johnson Reuters 14 December 2018 55 Contradicted Johnson & Johnson said in December 2018 that its baby powder is safe and asbestos-free. Johnson & Johnson Johnson & Johnson 14 December 2018 76 Unresolved The US Department of Justice announced on 1 November 2018 that Low Taek Jho, known as Jho Low, was indicted for conspiring to launder billions of dollars embezzled from 1MDB and that he remained at large. 1Malaysia Development Berhad US Department of Justice, Eastern District of New York 1 November 2018 77 Partly supported An October 2018 Al Jazeera report said some EUR 200 billion in suspicious transactions passed through Danske Bank's Estonian branch. Danske Bank A/S Al Jazeera 16 October 2018 75 Supported The US Justice Department said in September 2018 that Petrobras executives facilitated hundreds of millions of dollars in bribes to Brazilian politicians and parties and concealed them in the company's books. Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras US Department of Justice 27 September 2018 88 Supported The New York Times reported in September 2018 that Theranos was preparing to close and dissolve. Theranos, Inc. The New York Times 5 September 2018 61 Contradicted ZTE told the US government it had disciplined the employees responsible for its earlier export violations. ZTE Corporation US Department of Commerce 13 July 2018 86 Unverifiable A 2018 press report said Kobe Steel's data fraud had lasted nearly five decades. Kobe Steel, Ltd. The Globe and Mail July 2018 31 Partly supported Kobe Steel said in 2018 that its safety verification had found no cases requiring immediate suspension of use or recall of customers' products. Kobe Steel, Ltd. Kobe Steel, Ltd. 18 May 2018 53 Opinion A May 2018 joint report of two House of Commons committees said KPMG was complicit in Carillion's aggressive accounting judgements. KPMG LLP House of Commons Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy and Work and Pensions Committees 16 May 2018 73 Partly supported Facebook said on 17 March 2018 that the claim that the Cambridge Analytica matter was a data breach was completely false. Meta Platforms, Inc. Meta Platforms 17 March 2018 76 Contradicted Theranos represented to investors that its portable blood analyzer could run a full range of blood tests from finger drops of blood. Theranos, Inc. US Securities and Exchange Commission 14 March 2018 93 Partly supported The SEC said in March 2018 that Theranos, its CEO and its former president carried out a massive fraud, and that the company was liable for it. Theranos, Inc. US Securities and Exchange Commission 14 March 2018 83 Unresolved Witness testimony placed before the Greek parliament in 2018 alleged that Novartis bribed ten Greek politicians, including two former prime ministers. Novartis AG Anadolu Agency 22 February 2018 59 Contradicted A January 2018 OneCoin company statement said the company had never been involved in criminal or illegal activities and called money laundering reports untrue and misleading. OneCoin Ltd. The Sofia Globe 23 January 2018 88 Partly supported Petrobras said in January 2018 that it was a victim of the Lava Jato scheme. Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras 3 January 2018 79 Supported Petrobras agreed in January 2018 to pay US$2.95 billion to settle the US securities class action without admitting wrongdoing. Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras 3 January 2018 75 Supported Steinhoff said in December 2017 that new information had come to light relating to accounting irregularities requiring further investigation. Steinhoff International Holdings N.V. Steinhoff International Holdings N.V. 6 December 2017 85 Outdated Steinhoff International Holdings N.V. is a company whose shares trade in Johannesburg and Frankfurt. Steinhoff International Holdings N.V. Reuters 6 December 2017 83 Supported Kobe Steel disclosed in October 2017 that its Aluminum & Copper Business had shipped products that did not meet customer specifications with falsified inspection data. Kobe Steel, Ltd. Kobe Steel, Ltd. 8 October 2017 79 Supported The US Department of Justice said on 21 September 2017 that Telia and its Uzbek subsidiary Coscom agreed to pay more than US$965 million over bribes paid to win business in Uzbekistan. Telia Company AB US Department of Justice 21 September 2017 95 Outdated Telia said in September 2017 that the Swedish investigation was still ongoing and that the company may be subject to disgorgement proceedings in Sweden. Telia Company AB Telia Company AB 21 September 2017 87 Outdated The UK Serious Fraud Office was investigating the Rio Tinto Group over suspected corruption in its Guinea business, as announced in July 2017. Rio Tinto plc Serious Fraud Office 24 July 2017 86 Unresolved Money Times reported in June 2017 that J&F agreed in its leniency agreement with Brazil's Federal Prosecution Service to pay BRL 10.3 billion over 25 years, and this remains the amount J&F must pay. JBS S.A. and J&F Investimentos S.A. Money Times 6 June 2017 54 Outdated SEBI ordered in July 2014 that Satyam's founder and others return Rs 1,849 crore in unlawful gains with interest and barred them from the securities market for 14 years. Satyam Computer Services Limited Business Standard 12 May 2017 80 Contradicted An April 2017 Africanews headline said Shell admitted paying bribes to a former Nigerian petroleum minister in the OPL 245 deal. Shell plc Africanews 10 April 2017 81 Supported The US Department of Justice said in December 2016 that Odebrecht paid about US$788 million in bribes to government officials, their representatives and political parties. Novonor S.A. US Department of Justice 21 December 2016 89 Supported The CFPB said in September 2016 that Wells Fargo employees opened roughly 1.5 million deposit accounts and applied for roughly 565,000 credit card accounts that may not have been authorized by consumers. Wells Fargo & Company Consumer Financial Protection Bureau 8 September 2016 92 Outdated Wells Fargo said in September 2016 that refunded accounts were a fraction of one percent of the accounts reviewed and that it had disciplined managers and team members who acted counter to its values. Wells Fargo & Company Wells Fargo & Company 8 September 2016 85 Supported The US Department of Justice said in July 2016 that it was seeking to recover more than US$1 billion in assets it alleged were traceable to the misappropriation of more than US$3.5 billion from 1MDB. 1Malaysia Development Berhad US Department of Justice 20 July 2016 84 Supported The US Justice Department said in March 2016 that Olympus Corp. of the Americas would pay US$623.2 million to resolve kickback charges and claims, and that its Latin America unit would pay US$22.8 million over foreign bribery. Olympus Corporation US Department of Justice 1 March 2016 82 Supported The US Department of Justice said on 18 February 2016 that VimpelCom and Unitel would pay more than US$795 million in US and Dutch penalties over bribes paid in Uzbekistan. VEON Ltd. US Department of Justice 18 February 2016 93 Outdated DOJ said in February 2016 that VimpelCom must retain a compliance monitor for three years. VEON Ltd. US Department of Justice 18 February 2016 77 Contradicted Allen Stanford said in a 2016 BBC interview that he did not misspend any investor money. Stanford International Bank Ltd Cayman News Service 11 January 2016 91 Supported Japan's Financial Services Agency ordered Toshiba in December 2015 to pay an administrative penalty of more than JPY 7.3 billion for false statements in its securities reports. Toshiba Corporation Financial Services Agency of Japan 6 January 2016 94 Contradicted Volkswagen AG said in November 2015 that no software had been installed in its 3.0 liter V6 diesel engines to alter emissions in a forbidden manner. Volkswagen AG The Christian Science Monitor 3 November 2015 88 Supported The US EPA alleged in a notice of violation dated 18 September 2015 that Volkswagen installed software in model year 2009 to 2015 2.0 liter diesel cars to defeat emissions controls. Volkswagen AG US Environmental Protection Agency 18 September 2015 97 Outdated Press reports in July 2015 said an independent committee found Toshiba had overstated profits by JPY 151.8 billion between 2008 and 2014. Toshiba Corporation The Christian Science Monitor 21 July 2015 83 Supported A Hyderabad court convicted Satyam's founder and nine others in April 2015 and sentenced them to seven years' rigorous imprisonment. Satyam Computer Services Limited Business Standard 11 May 2015 72 Unresolved Lawyers for Satyam's founder told a Hyderabad court in July 2010 that he never wrote the January 2009 confession letter. Satyam Computer Services Limited The News Minute 9 March 2015 50 Partly supported A senior Justice Department official said in February 2015 that S&P had admitted facts that make clear its own unlawful role in the financial crisis. S&P Global Ratings US Department of Justice 3 February 2015 83 Outdated Lawyers for S&P argued in 2013 that the Justice Department suit was retaliation for the August 2011 downgrade of the United States credit rating. S&P Global Ratings Associated Press 4 September 2013 82 Supported Press reports in July 2013 said the Tokyo District Court convicted Olympus and three former executives over falsified financial statements and gave the executives suspended prison terms. Olympus Corporation The Register 4 July 2013 76 Contradicted On appeal Raj Rajaratnam argued that the FBI wiretaps used against him were unlawfully authorized and that his conviction should be reversed. Galleon Group LLC US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit 24 June 2013 91 Unresolved S&P said in February 2013 that the Justice Department suit was without factual or legal merit, and it had argued in investor cases that its ratings were opinions protected as free speech. S&P Global Ratings Reuters 6 February 2013 63 Supported The Department of Justice said Allen Stanford was convicted on 13 of 14 counts and sentenced to 110 years in prison for a $7 billion investment fraud centred on the bank. Stanford International Bank Ltd US Department of Justice 14 June 2012 94 Partly supported An Associated Press report of 21 April 2012, relaying a New York Times investigation, said Wal-Mart investigators in Mexico found hundreds of suspect payments totaling more than US$24 million and that the company ended its internal probe. Walmart Inc. Associated Press 21 April 2012 77 Supported Siemens said in April 2012 that its settlement with the Greek state, ratified by the Hellenic Parliament, would reach about EUR 270 million. Siemens AG Siemens AG 5 April 2012 67 Supported A third-party committee appointed by Olympus reported in December 2011 that former executives had concealed investment losses and that the management was rotten to the core. Olympus Corporation CNN 6 December 2011 74 Supported The SEC said in November 2011 that a federal court ordered Raj Rajaratnam to pay a US$92.8 million civil penalty in its insider trading case. Galleon Group LLC US Securities and Exchange Commission 8 November 2011 90 Partly supported The SEC said the US$92.8 million penalty against Raj Rajaratnam was the largest ever assessed against an individual in an SEC insider trading case. Galleon Group LLC US Securities and Exchange Commission 8 November 2011 74 Contradicted Olympus said in October 2011 that the advisory fees questioned by its dismissed chief executive raised no problem and that the company had done nothing wrong. Olympus Corporation China Daily 26 October 2011 84 Supported The US Attorney for the Southern District of New York said in October 2011 that Galleon founder Raj Rajaratnam was convicted on all 14 counts and sentenced to 11 years in prison for insider trading. Galleon Group LLC US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 13 October 2011 94 Supported The Supreme Court held in Skilling v. United States, decided 24 June 2010, that the honest-services fraud statute reaches only bribery and kickback schemes and that Skilling's conduct fell outside it. Enron Corporation Supreme Court of the United States 24 June 2010 93 Supported The SEC Office of Inspector General found that the agency received credible complaints about Madoff but never performed a thorough investigation and could have uncovered the scheme before he confessed. Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC US Securities and Exchange Commission, Office of Inspector General August 2009 82 Supported Prosecutors said Bernard Madoff pleaded guilty to an eleven-count criminal information in March 2009 and was sentenced in June 2009 to 150 years in prison with forfeiture of US$170,799,000,000. Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 29 June 2009 96 Outdated At the March 2009 plea a prosecutor said that given the nature and length of the scheme, victims might recover only a small fraction of their losses. Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York 12 March 2009 88 Supported The SEC said on 17 February 2009 that Stanford International Bank ran a multi-billion dollar fraud, selling about $8 billion in certificates of deposit on false promises and fabricated return data. Stanford International Bank Ltd US Securities and Exchange Commission 17 February 2009 94 Partly supported Satyam's books overstated its cash and bank balances by Rs 5,040 crore, as its founder wrote to the board in January 2009. Satyam Computer Services Limited Satyam Computer Services 7 January 2009 76 Partly supported US authorities said in December 2008 that Siemens paid about US$1.4 billion in bribes to government officials around the world. Siemens AG US Securities and Exchange Commission 15 December 2008 85 Supported The US Justice Department said in December 2008 that Siemens would pay US$800 million to US authorities and about EUR 395 million in Munich. Siemens AG US Department of Justice 15 December 2008 94 Contradicted Purdue's original OxyContin label said that delayed absorption from OxyContin tablets was believed to reduce the drug's abuse liability. Purdue Pharma L.P. US Senate Committee on the Judiciary 31 July 2007 88 Supported A May 2006 DOJ release said a federal jury convicted former Enron chief executive Jeffrey Skilling on 19 of the 28 counts he faced, covering conspiracy, securities fraud, insider trading and false statements to auditors. Enron Corporation US Department of Justice 25 May 2006 96 Outdated A May 2006 DOJ release said a federal jury convicted Enron founder Kenneth Lay on all six counts he faced at the Houston trial. Enron Corporation US Department of Justice 25 May 2006 94 Unresolved The SEC said on 8 July 2004 that Kenneth Lay took part in a scheme to defraud and sold more than US$90 million of Enron stock on inside information. Enron Corporation US Securities and Exchange Commission 8 July 2004 67 Partly supported The Edge Malaysia reported that Jho Low, in a statement of defence, said the October 2019 settlement with the US Department of Justice did not constitute an admission of guilt or any wrongdoing. 1Malaysia Development Berhad The Edge Malaysia 28 January (year not shown on page) 62 Partly supported An undated Jiemian report said Luckin Coffee later paid US$180 million in penalties over the 2020 fabricated revenue. Luckin Coffee Inc. Jiemian Not shown on page 82 Unresolved Malaysia's 1MDB Taskforce said Malaysia is entitled to a US$250 million interim payment from Goldman under the 2020 settlement. The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. The Edge Singapore Date not shown on page 52