The cited record supports the material proposition.
The Department of Justice said OneCoin was sold as a cryptocurrency but lacked a true blockchain, had no real value, and that its price was set by the company itself.
- About
- OneCoin Ltd.
- Claim made by
- US Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York, regulator statement
- Published
- 16 December 2022
- Evidence score
- 93 How it was scored
- Last reviewed
- 25 October 2026
Why this label
Two DOJ records state the point directly. The guilty plea release says OneCoin lacked a true public and verifiable blockchain, that the coin value was set by OneCoin itself, and that the coins were worthlessS2. The 2019 charges release quotes the FBI saying OneCoin had no real value and calls it a currency that existed only in the minds of its creatorsS4. The point rests on findings tied to a guilty plea by a co-founder, not on untested allegation alone. The records agree, so the claim is supported.
Current procedural position
Stated in the DOJ guilty plea release of 16 December 2022S2 and the charges release of 8 March 2019S4. Tied to Greenwood's guilty plea and sentenceS1.
Record supporting the assessment
OneCoin lacked a true blockchain, that is, a public and verifiable blockchain.
the value of the cryptocurrency was simply set by OneCoin itself.
OneCoin had no real value.
Conflicting or limiting record
No record located that conflicts with this assessment.
Evidence score: 93 of 100
The score grades how well the record establishes this assessment. It is not a score of OneCoin Ltd.. Score = source authority + directness + corroboration + procedural accuracy + currency + reproducibility.
| Component | Points | Max | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| Source authorityIs the source competent to establish the proposition? | 28 | 30 | Both records are US prosecutor releases tied to the case. |
| DirectnessDoes the source state the proposition or only discuss adjacent facts? | 19 | 20 | The releases state the no blockchain and no value points plainly. |
| CorroborationDo independent records support the same material point? | 14 | 15 | The 2022 plea release and the 2019 charges release agree. |
| Procedural accuracyDoes the record settle the procedural state the claim describes? | 14 | 15 | The 2022 statement rests on a co-founder's guilty plea. |
| CurrencyHas the record been checked against later developments? | 9 | 10 | No later record changed these findings by October 2026. |
| ReproducibilityCan a reader locate the passage and repeat the assessment? | 9 | 10 | Both releases are public, one on the IRS site, one on the DOJ site. |
| Total | 93 | 100 |
Timeline
Related cases
- United States v. Karl Sebastian GreenwoodUS District Court for the Southern District of New York. Criminal. Not published.Stage: Convicted by guilty plea and sentenced. Sentence affirmed on appeal, final as of October 2026S7.
Revision history
- Assessment first published with label Supported.
Have a record that changes this assessment? See corrections and responses.
Sources
- S2Tier A Co-founder of multibillion-dollar cryptocurrency pyramid scheme "OneCoin" pleads guiltyUS Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York, via IRS Criminal Investigation. Government press release. 16 December 2022.Supports the guilty plea counts, the no true blockchain and worthless coin findings, and the pyramid scheme description.
- S4Tier A Manhattan U.S. Attorney Announces Charges Against Leaders Of "OneCoin," A Multibillion-Dollar Pyramid SchemeUS Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York. Government press release. 8 March 2019.Supports the charges against Ignatova, that she remains at large, and the FBI no real value statement. The charges are allegations.
- S1Tier A Co-Founder Of Multibillion-Dollar Cryptocurrency Scheme "OneCoin" Sentenced To 20 Years In PrisonUS Attorney's Office, Southern District of New York. Government press release. 12 September 2023.Supports the 20 year sentence, the forfeiture, the scheme size and that Ignatova remains at large. Does not establish Ignatova's personal guilt.
- S7Tier A United States v. Scott, United States v. Greenwood, Summary Order, Nos. 23-7199(L), 24-368US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. Court judgment. 31 January 2025.Affirms Greenwood's 240 month sentence on appeal. Settles that the sentence is final.
Other claims about OneCoin Ltd.
- Supported96A September 2023 US Department of Justice statement said OneCoin co-founder Karl Sebastian Greenwood was sentenced to 20 years in prison and ordered to pay about US$300 million for his part in the OneCoin scheme.Regulator statement, 12 September 20233 records citedFraud
- Unresolved81US prosecutors charged OneCoin founder Ruja Ignatova with wire fraud, securities fraud and money laundering conspiracy counts, and the FBI says she remains a fugitive on its Ten Most Wanted list.Regulator statement, 8 March 20192 records citedFraud
- Contradicted88A January 2018 OneCoin company statement said the company had never been involved in criminal or illegal activities and called money laundering reports untrue and misleading.Company statement, 23 January 20183 records citedMoney laundering